STI Treatment
in Kolkata
Quick STI Facts
Window Period — Testing timing varies by infection
Symptom Onset — May appear within days to weeks (or none)
Curability — Bacterial STIs are curable; viral STIs are manageable
Testing Need — Even without symptoms
Abstinence Window — Avoid sexual activity if exposed or symptomatic

What Are Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs)?
Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are infections transmitted primarily through sexual contact, including vaginal, oral, and anal intercourse. Some infections can also spread through blood contact or from mother to child during pregnancy.
Common STIs

HIV

Syphilis

Chlamydia

Gonorrhoea
Symptoms of Sexually Transmitted Infections
Unusual vaginal or penile discharge
Genital sores, ulcers, or blisters
Burning sensation during urination
Lower abdominal or testicular pain
Itching, irritation, or rash in the genital area

Symptom Patterns to Watch
Men
Discharge, burning urination, testicular pain
Women
Abnormal discharge, pelvic pain, irregular bleeding
Common Signs
Sores, itching, rashes
Silent Infections
Many cases show no symptoms
Urgent Signs
Severe pain, fever, spreading sores

When Should You Get Tested for STIs?
After unprotected sexual contact
Multiple or new sexual partners
Presence of symptoms
Routine preventive screening
At Samaritan Medical Surgical & Critical Care, a comprehensive STD screening panel helps detect multiple infections simultaneously.
STI Diagnosis and Tests Explained
Blood tests
Detect HIV, syphilis
Urine tests
Identify chlamydia and gonorrhoea
Swab/PCR tests
Confirm specific pathogens
What Happens After Diagnosis
Confirmed diagnosis based on lab results
Immediate initiation of appropriate treatment
Partner notification to prevent reinfection
Follow-up testing if required
Recovery timeline varies by infection


Why Choose Samaritan Medical Surgical & Critical Care?
At Samaritan Medical Surgical & Critical Care, we provide comprehensive healthcare solutions as per your needs. With a team of expert professionals, we focus on delivering compassionate, patient-centred care for optimal well-being.

NABH Certified
Accredited by NABH, ensuring the highest standards of healthcare quality and patient safety.
Surgical Excellence
Our skilled surgeons offer precision care for a wide range of surgical procedures.
Critical Care Support
Providing round-the-clock critical care with advanced equipment and expert medical teams.
Treatment Options for STIs

Bacterial/Parasitic Infections
Antibiotics (often single-dose); chlamydia, gonorrhoea, syphilis, trichomoniasis are curable

Viral Infections
Antivirals control symptoms and reduce transmission (HIV, herpes, Hepatitis B)

Vaccines
Prevention available for HPV and Hepatitis B
How STI Testing Works
Consultation
Risk assessment and symptom review
Test Types
Blood, urine, or swab-based
Accuracy Window
Depends on exposure timing
Report Time
Same-day to a few days
Follow-Up
Guided next steps if positive
When Should You Get Tested?
After unprotected sex
Before a new sexual partner
If symptoms appear
If the partner tests positive
Routine screening for multiple partners

Confidential Sexual Health Care in Kolkata
Privacy of Medical Information
Secure handling of STI testing, treatment, contraception, HIV care (PrEP/PEP), and pregnancy-related records, including billing confidentiality
Self-Consent Rights
Access to STI testing and contraception services without parental consent (where legally applicable)
Private Consultations
One-on-one time with the healthcare provider during visits
Judgment-Free Care
Non-discriminatory, respectful approach to all sexual health concerns
Improved Care Access
Encourages honest disclosure, timely treatment, and follow-up
Secure Results Delivery
Test reports shared directly via confidential channels
Samaritan Medical Surgical & Critical Care in Kolkata provides structured,
private evaluation protocols to support accurate diagnosis and STI treatment.

Benefits of Partner Testing and Counselling
Prevention
Lowers transmission risk (ART/PrEP)
Communication
Enables safer, informed decisions
Reduced Stigma
Shared responsibility
Early Care
Faster diagnosis and treatment
Family Planning
Safer pregnancy choices
Risk Control
Useful for high-risk couples

Possible Complications of STIs if Untreated
Infertility
Chronic pelvic or testicular pain
Increased risk of HIV transmission
Pregnancy-related complications
Quick Guide to Common STIs, Symptoms & Treatment
| Infection | Key Symptoms | Test Type | Treatment | Curable? |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chlamydia | Discharge, pain | Urine | Antibiotics | Yes |
| Gonorrhoea | Burning urination | Swab | Antibiotics | Yes |
| Syphilis | Ulcers, rash | Blood | Antibiotics | Yes |
| HIV | Flu-like early | Blood | Antivirals | Manageable |
| Herpes | Blisters | Swab | Antivirals | No |

STI: Prevention and Safe Practices
Consistent and correct condom use
Regular STI screening
Limiting multiple sexual partners
Prompt action on unusual signs
Protection against HPV and Hepatitis B
Partner testing before sexual activity
Avoid sharing needles or unsterile instruments
Early care prevents the spread and complications
When to Take Action

Unprotected Sex
Test after the window period

Symptoms Present
Seek immediate consultation

Partner Diagnosed
Get tested and start preventive care

No Symptoms, High Risk
Opt for routine screening
Frequently Asked Questions
Find answers to common questions to help you better understand the condition and general concerns.
Can one have an STI without any symptoms?
Yes. Many infections remain asymptomatic but can still spread. Testing is necessary to confirm infection status.
Does burning during urination always mean an STI?
Not always. It may indicate an STI or another condition, such as a urinary tract infection. Clinical evaluation is required.
What causes unusual discharge from the vagina or penis?
It is commonly linked to infections such as chlamydia or gonorrhoea, but may also occur due to non-sexual causes. Testing confirms the diagnosis.
Are genital sores or ulcers always a sign of an STI?
They are often associated with infections like herpes or syphilis, but may have other causes. Medical assessment is needed.
Why do some STIs show symptoms much later?
Certain infections remain dormant before symptoms appear, making routine screening important.
Can pelvic pain or pain during sex indicate an STI?
Yes. It may indicate underlying infection or complications such as pelvic inflammatory disease.
If symptoms disappear, does that mean the STI is cured?
No. Symptoms may subside temporarily, but infection can persist. Follow-up testing is required.
